- Hey,
how are you?
You hear
this phrase all the time and I'm sure you have a reflex to answer, I'm fine,
thank you.
This was
like your first English class at school, right? So what if I tell you that you
are the one to change the phrase and reply attractively and concisely.
In
America for example, if you're asked how are you? In the majority of cases,
people don't care, which means that your answer should depend on whether people
care or not. And, I'm fine, thank you is well, kind of old fashioned. So
I will teach you how to reply to how are you in different situations and
with different people.
First,
let's look at some quick phrases that you can use. You would use those phrases with
acquaintances or strangers.
What does
it mean? When you come to a grocery store and the cashier asks you, how are
you?
This is a
stranger and you don't want to tell them that everything is bad and you have to
pay this college bill or whatever.
Or if
somebody's sitting next to you in a bus or you're riding in an elevator, like,
I ride in an elevator every day, I meet my neighbors and they always, how are
you? It doesn't mean they're really interested in how am I, they just want to
start a conversation. Those people are also strangers. Actually, in the United
States, when people ask you, how are you? Sometimes it's equal to hello and
it's not really a question.
So in
these situations, it's better to give a short answer, because you don't want to
be too daunting with explaining what's going on in your life.
The first short answer is, not bad, which, depending on your intonation, can be either
positive or neutral. So if you say not bad, that means everything is okay, everything
is going well.
You know,
say, eh, not bad, which is neutral. Or, not bad, this is positive.
- The
next phrase you can say, all right. Again here, it means you're fine and
everything depends on your intonation.
All right
is like okay, neutral.
Everything's
all right!
Positive,
you know, you're enjoying your life.
- I'm all
right.
- The next thing you can say, good. I'm good.
And
sometimes you think that saying I'm good is grammatically incorrect, because
when we're talking about actions, we normally use adverbs instead of
adjectives.
So for
example, saying we danced good is wrong, we danced well is better. But because
in this sentence, you're actually saying, I am good, or you can just say good, it
makes it grammatically correct. So don't worry about it.
I'm good
is a completely grammatically correct phrase and it means that you're happy,
everything is going well in your life.
- This is
the last answer that I'm giving you when you reply to strangers. So, let's
repeat them. Not bad, all right, good. Very short, kind of informal and you
don't waste other people's time, because you remember that how are you, is just
a way of saying hello and being polite.
But, if
you're talking to your friends, if you're talking to your family members, if
you're talking to somebody who's really close, it's actually impolite to just
tell them like, eh, I'm okay, whatever, I'm good.
You want
to be more explicit. You want to go into details because these people actually
care about you and they want to know what's going on in your life.
You can
say, I'm exhausted.
You're
really tired there are a lot of things going on at work and you really want to
complain, then do it.
That's a
perfect situation to complain because you're talking to your friends.
- I'm
exhausted.
- If you
tell your friend that you're okay, sometimes if he's really worried about you, he
might ask you, just okay? And this will be an appropriate follow-up question because
they might notice that something is not well, that something's going on, so
they want more honesty from you.
- I'm
okay.
- You can
say, I'm frustrated.
My aunt
in San Francisco, she just got a new job, and we met for dinner and
I was
like, how are you? And she's like, I'm frustrated. There's this coworker who's
so annoying, who is, he's actually below her, so she manages him, and he's
trying to tell her what to do all the time. And she said, "I'm
frustrated."
"I
don't know how to deal with him."
I don't
how to settle in this new working space because
this guy keeps telling me what to do "when, in the reality, I'm his manager."
Totally
appropriate phrase to answer the question, how are you?
I'm
frustrated.
- Yeah,
I'm just frustrated.
- If a
friend calls you and you know he would always call when he has free time and
wants to talk, you can tell him, hey, I'm busy. You know, I'm recording a video
for my Lingua Marina channel, going to call you back in uh, half an hour.
I'm busy.
- You see what we're talking about here, is giving people more details about how you're actually feeling and the next phrase is stressed out.
How are
you?
I'm so
stressed out right now. You know, I have exams coming in a week. I have to
apply for a job. I have to apply for a visa, blah, blah, blah. So there's a lot
going on in your life and you're under this pressure.
- I'm so
stressed out.
- By the
way, the task for you after this video, is to tell me how you are. And I'm
asking you how are you?
And if
you already have a phrase in mind, write it down in the comments below and tell me
what's going on in your life.
Let's make
it more informal. Let's make it in a way that friends and relatives do. Tell me
how you're feeling.
What's
going on in your life?
Using one
of those phrases that you're learning right now.
Another
very common phrase, I've been better.
Normally it's
followed up by, actually complaining about something or explaining what's going
on in your life and why right now is not the best time, why you're not enjoying
your life right now.
And if
you say I've been better,
I will
probably ask, what's going on?
Why?
- I've
been better.
- If
everything's great, if you don't want to go into too many details, you can just
say, I'm great, everything is great.
How are
you?
- I'm
great.
- And the
last, but not the least, if something is coming up in your life, you're having
a baby, you're heading out to a concert, you are getting a new job, you can
say, I'm excited.
- I'm
excited.
- And
don't forget that when people ask you, especially your friends when they ask
you how you are, and when you tell them what's going on in your life, it's very
important that you also ask them back, what's going on in their lives. Because
this is the way you start a conversation.
This is
the way you're being polite and maintaining relationship with people who matter
to you.
So it’s how
can you reply to the answer how are you.
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